Source: Office of the Economic Adviser, DPIIT, Ministry of Commerce & Industry — Index of Core Industries (ICI). Two official series, switchable in-tool: the new base
2022–23 = 100 (nine industries; released 20 July 2026 with a back series from April 2023 — this page carries the monthly index and growth printed in the
July and
September 2026 press releases, June 2025 to August 2026, with August 2026 provisional) and the retired base
2011–12 = 100 (eight industries, monthly from April 2011 to May 2026, its last month; OEA discontinued it with the June 2026 release and no final May 2026 figure on the old base appears in any press release, so May 2026 stays provisional). Weights, 2022–23 base: Electricity 30.93, Refinery Products 22.57, Steel 17.58, Crude Oil 7.43, Coal 5.60, Iron Ore 4.91, Cement 4.41, Natural Gas 3.84, Fertilizers 2.73. Series shown: Overall plus Coal, Crude Oil, Natural Gas, Refinery Products, Fertilizers, Steel, Cement, Electricity and (2022–23 only) Iron Ore.
Reading the numbers. "Growth" here is the
year-on-year change in the output index — how much more (or less) these industries produced than in the same month a year earlier. It is not the price of anything; it is volume of production. The core industries carry about
a third (32.9%) of the weight of the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) on the 2022–23 base (about 40% on the old 2011–12 base), so they lead the broader factory-output story by a few weeks. The index is
not seasonally adjusted: March is always a year-end production peak and April drops back, so the raw index (a separate toggle) is jagged — read growth year-on-year. The deep trough of
April–May 2020 (on the 2011–12 series) is the COVID lockdown: in April 2020 steel output fell
82.8% and cement
85.2% year-on-year, and in May the falls narrowed to 40.4% and 21.4%.
The latest month is provisional (shown dashed) and is revised in the next release, then frozen.
Base change: OEA moved the index to base 2022–23 on 20 July 2026, adding iron ore, using gross (not net) steel output and only raw coal; the two bases are separate official series and are not spliced here. Source:
Office of the Economic Adviser, DPIIT.